(Chapter 7) Why Hasn't Papa Contacted His Family in Japan?
ane. Aunt Polly punished Tom Sawyer because he ... naughty.
A) has been
B) had been
2. Why are you looking then unhappy? – I ... my bag.
A) have lost
B) had lost
three. Sam was upset because Judy … .
A) hasn't come
B) hadn't come
4. Mother asked the children if they ... some biscuits for tea.
A) has bought
B) had bought
5. I ... some photos to be developed. Are they ready?
A) accept left
B) had left
6. Tell Tommy about these wonderful islands. He ... about them.
A) has never heard
B) had never heard
7. I'grand so happy to see you again. I ... yous since I left Berks.
A) haven't seen
B) hadn't seen
viii. She said she ... him since she left Berks.
A) hasn't seen
B) hadn't seen
Keys
1b; 2a; 3b; 4b; 5a; 6a; 7a; 8b.
MODAL VERBS
ane. Y'all volition ... speak Spanish in another few months.
A) can C) be able to
B) accept D) ought
2. I'd like ... skate.
A) to can C) accept to
B) to be able to D) could
3. Nobody answers the phone. They ... exist out.
A) should C) tin
B) would D) must
iv. I'm sorry, I ... take phoned to tell you I was coming.
A) should to C) had to
B) ought to D) could
5. To my heed, the government ... take care of old people.
A) ought C) must
B) demand to D) may
6. I ... get up early Mondays.
A) am able C) must
B) have to D) may
7. The policeman told the adult female she ... worry.
A) needn't C) couldn't
B) needn't to D) mustn't
8. ... y'all listen passing me the common salt?
A) volition C) could
B) should D) would
ix. Every bit you ... think, I was always interested in scientific experiments.
A) may C) must
B) accept to D) ought to
ten. Little children like books with large print. They ... read them more easily.
A) should C) can
B) must D) have to
11. ... I speak to Jane, delight?
A) could C) must
B) shall D) ought
12. My dentist says I ... swallow so many sweets.
A) needn't C) ought not
B) mustn't D) shouldn't
xiii. Why hasn't Mr. Grill got in touch with us? - I don't quite know. It ... be that he has lost our phone number.
A) may C) must
B) ought to D) should
14. Liz seems to be avoiding yous. - I can't tell y'all for certain. She ... have been hurt past my words about her boyfriend.
A) should C) might
B) must D) needn't
Keys
1c; 2b; 3d; 4b; 5c; 6b; 7a; 8a; 9a; 10c; 11a; 12d; 13a; 14c.
PASSIVE
1. The twenty-four hour period before yesterday nosotros (invited) to the restaurant by Tom Jenkins.
A) are invited
B) were invited
C) invite
2. Expect! The bridge (repair).
A) is being repaired
B) is been repaired
C) has being repaired
3. The letter and the parcel (post) tomorrow.
A) will be post
B) will have been posted
C) will exist posted
four. Margaret (know) to be a very industrious person.
A) has been known
B) is known
C) is been known
5. In Hellenic republic the Olympic Games (agree) once in 4 years.
A) were held
B) are being held
C) are held
6. The problem (written report) for three years, but they oasis't got whatsoever results.
A) has been studied
B) has being studied
C) was studied
7. Dad phoned united states and asked if our luggage (already / pack).
A) was already existence packed
B) had already been packed
C) was packed
8. The doctor said that Tommy'due south leg (X-rayed) the following day.
A) volition exist Ten-rayed
B) would be X-rayed
C) will have been Ten-rayed
9. A police car came when the injured human (acquit off) the road.
A) was being carried off
B) was been carrying off
C) has been carried off
ten. I (conduct) in a small Russian boondocks not far from Samara.
A) was borne
B) am born
C) was born
11. This volume (republish) by the end of September.
A) would been republished
B) will have been republished
C) volition been republished
12. What a pity, John won't come. He (tell) about the meeting beforehand.
A) should have been told
B) should exist told
C) should been told
Keys
1b; 2a; 3c; 4b; 5a; 6a; 7b; 8b; 9a; 10c; 11b; 12a.
REPORTED Spoken communication
1. John said, "I'm distressing to disturb y'all, Eliza".
A) John told that he was sorry to disturb Eliza.
B) John told Eliza he was sorry to disturb her.
C) John said to Eliza he had been sorry to disturb her.
2. He said, "Where is Jill going?"
A) He asked where was Jill going.
B) He asked where Jill is going.
C) He asked where Jill was going.
3. Sally said, "I would like to buy it".
A) Emerge said that she would like to buy it.
B) Sally said she would have liked to buy it.
C) Sally said that she liked to buy it.
4. "If I had whatsoever instructions, I would know what to do", said Magazine.
A) Mag said that if she had had any instructions she would have known what to practice.
B) Mag said if she had any instructions she knew what to do.
C) Mag said that if she had any instructions she would know what to do.
5. Robby asked, "Bobby, practice y'all know the Erstwhile Befouled Hotel? Information technology'south on the Carl Road".
A) Robby asked Bobby if he knew the Old Barn Hotel that was on the Carl Road.
B) Robby asked Bobby did he know the One-time Befouled Hotel; it was on Carl Road.
C) Robby asked Bobby where the Old Barn Hotel was.
six. The doctor asked, "How practise you experience?"
A) The doctor asked how did I experience.
B) The physician asked how I felt.
C) The physician asked how I had felt
7. "Volition yous be costless tomorrow?" Colin asked Richard.
A) Richard asked would Colin be free the next day.
B) Colin asked Richard if he would be gratis the following solar day.
C) Colin asked if Richard will exist free tomorrow.
8. "Don't open the door or reply the phone", said her parents.
A) Her parents said to her non to open the door to reply the phone.
B) Her parents told her non to open the door and answer the phone.
C) Her parents told her neither to open the door nor to answer the telephone.
9. "Why hasn' t he locked the car door?" the policeman said.
A) The policeman asked why he hadn't locked the motorcar door.
B) The policeman asked why hadn't he locked the car door.
C) The policeman asked why he didn't lock the car door.
10. The students said, "We wish our exams were over".
A) The students said they wished their exams had been over.
B) The students said that they wished their exams have been over.
C) The students said they wished their exams were over.
11. Tom said, "Jerry has been my all-time friend since our early on childhood".
A) Tom told Jerry that he had been his best friend since their early childhood.
B) Tom said that Jerry has been my best friend since our early on babyhood.
C) Tom said that Jerry had been his all-time friend since their early on childhood.
12. "Where is the nearest charabanc stop?" the old human addressed a policeman.
A) The erstwhile homo asked where was the nearest bus end.
B) The erstwhile human being asked a policeman where the nearest passenger vehicle stop was.
C) The old man told a policeman where the nearest coach stop was.
xiii. The teacher said to u.s., "Be repose, please".
A) The teacher asked u.s. exist quiet.
B) The instructor told us to be tranquility.
C) The teacher said to us to exist quiet.
14. "Could you show me these jeans, please?" said the boy.
A) The boy said to show him those jeans.
B) The male child asked to testify him those jeans.
C) The boy asked if the salesgirl could prove him these jeans.
15. "If I were y'all, I'd stop smoking", Jeff said.
A) Jeff said that if he were him he would have stopped smoking.
B) Jeff said that if he had been him he would end smoking.
C) Jeff advised him to stop smoking.
xvi. "Don't swim too far, dear", asked Dad.
A) Dad asked her not to swim too far.
B) Dad asked her don't swim too far.
C) Dad asked her if she wouldn't swim too far.
17. Store assistant: Would you await half an hr, please? - Customer: All right.
A) The shop assistant asked whether the client would wait one-half an hour. The customer said that it was all correct.
B) The shop assistant asked if the customer would look half an hour. The client agreed to wait.
C) The shop assistant asked whether the client would wait half an 60 minutes. The customer said it would be all right.
18. Mrs. Smith said to Mr. Smith, "Don't habiliment your all-time trousers in the garden".
A) Mrs. Smith told Mr. Smith non to wear his best trousers in the garden.
B) Mrs. Smith said to Mr. Smith that he didn't wear his all-time trousers in the garden.
C) Mrs. Smith told Mr. Smith non to accept worn his all-time trousers in the garden.
Keys
1b; 2c; 3a; 4c; 5a; 6b; 7b; 8c; 9a; 10c; 11c; 12b; 13b; 14b; 15c; 16a; 17b; 18a.
SEQUENCE OF TENSES
i. My parents decided that nosotros (celebrate) my birthday on Sat.
A) would gloat
B) shall celebrate
C) celebrated
2. Mike hoped that his friend (assist) him with his car.
A) would assist
B) will help
C) helped
3. Nosotros didn't know the score, simply we were sure their team (lose) the game.
A) has lost
B) had lost
C) lost
iv. Yesterday Tom heard that his aunt (be ill) for five days.
A) was ill
B) has been ill
C) had been ill
5. The children were afraid of making any dissonance - Mom (sleep).
A) was sleeping
B) slept
C) had been sleeping
half dozen. He gave all his coin to me because he (trust) me.
A) would trust
B) trusted
C) had trusted
7. We were told that Andrew (get) to enter that college.
A) is going
B) went
C) was going
8. The law found out that Bob Slant (live) in London'south suburbs at that fourth dimension.
A) had been living
B) lives
C) lived
9. I knew that Mercury (be) the closest planet to the sun, but I didn't feel like answering the question.
A) was
B) is
C) had been
10. The student wasn't able to do the translation because he (non / know) some special terms.
A) hadn't known
B) didn't know
C) doesn't know
xi. Ann hasn't been informed that the lecture (not / take place) on Friday.
A) hasn't taken identify
B) wouldn't take place
C) won't take place
Keys
1a; 2a; 3b; 4c; 5a; 6b; 7c; 8c; 9b; 10b; 11b.
1. Aunt Polly punished Tom Sawyer because he ... naughty.
A) has been
B) had been
ii. Why are y'all looking then unhappy? – I ... my purse.
A) accept lost
B) had lost
3. Sam was upset because Judy … .
A) hasn't come up
B) hadn't come
4. Female parent asked the children if they ... some biscuits for tea.
A) has bought
B) had bought
5. I ... some photos to be developed. Are they prepare?
A) have left
B) had left
6. Tell Tommy well-nigh these wonderful islands. He ... well-nigh them.
A) has never heard
B) had never heard
7. I'm and then happy to see you again. I ... you since I left Berks.
A) haven't seen
B) hadn't seen
eight. She said she ... him since she left Berks.
A) hasn't seen
B) hadn't seen
Keys
1b; 2a; 3b; 4b; 5a; 6a; 7a; 8b.
MODAL VERBS
1. You will ... speak Spanish in another few months.
A) can C) be able to
B) have D) ought
2. I'd like ... skate.
A) to can C) have to
B) to exist able to D) could
3. Nobody answers the telephone. They ... be out.
A) should C) tin
B) would D) must
four. I'm sorry, I ... have phoned to tell you I was coming.
A) should to C) had to
B) ought to D) could
5. To my mind, the government ... have intendance of old people.
A) ought C) must
B) demand to D) may
6. I ... go upwardly early on Mondays.
A) am able C) must
B) have to D) may
seven. The policeman told the adult female she ... worry.
A) needn't C) couldn't
B) needn't to D) mustn't
8. ... you mind passing me the table salt?
A) will C) could
B) should D) would
ix. As you lot ... call back, I was always interested in scientific experiments.
A) may C) must
B) have to D) ought to
10. Little children like books with big print. They ... read them more easily.
A) should C) can
B) must D) take to
11. ... I speak to Jane, please?
A) could C) must
B) shall D) ought
12. My dentist says I ... eat so many sweets.
A) needn't C) ought not
B) mustn't D) shouldn't
13. Why hasn't Mr. Grill got in touch with u.s.? - I don't quite know. It ... be that he has lost our telephone number.
A) may C) must
B) ought to D) should
xiv. Liz seems to be fugitive you. - I can't tell yous for certain. She ... accept been hurt by my words well-nigh her beau.
A) should C) might
B) must D) needn't
Keys
1c; 2b; 3d; 4b; 5c; 6b; 7a; 8a; 9a; 10c; 11a; 12d; 13a; 14c.
PASSIVE
ane. The day before yesterday nosotros (invited) to the restaurant by Tom Jenkins.
A) are invited
B) were invited
C) invite
two. Look! The bridge (repair).
A) is being repaired
B) is been repaired
C) has being repaired
3. The letter and the parcel (post) tomorrow.
A) will be post
B) will have been posted
C) will exist posted
four. Margaret (know) to be a very industrious person.
A) has been known
B) is known
C) is been known
five. In Hellenic republic the Olympic Games (hold) once in four years.
A) were held
B) are being held
C) are held
6. The problem (study) for 3 years, but they haven't got any results.
A) has been studied
B) has being studied
C) was studied
7. Dad phoned the states and asked if our luggage (already / pack).
A) was already being packed
B) had already been packed
C) was packed
8. The medico said that Tommy'southward leg (X-rayed) the following day.
A) will be X-rayed
B) would be Ten-rayed
C) will have been X-rayed
nine. A police car came when the injured man (bear off) the road.
A) was existence carried off
B) was been conveying off
C) has been carried off
10. I (bear) in a small-scale Russian town not far from Samara.
A) was borne
B) am built-in
C) was built-in
xi. This volume (republish) by the cease of September.
A) would been republished
B) will accept been republished
C) will been republished
12. What a compassion, John won't come. He (tell) about the meeting beforehand.
A) should have been told
B) should be told
C) should been told
Keys
1b; 2a; 3c; 4b; 5a; 6a; 7b; 8b; 9a; 10c; 11b; 12a.
REPORTED Spoken communication
i. John said, "I'm sorry to disturb yous, Eliza".
A) John told that he was sad to disturb Eliza.
B) John told Eliza he was pitiful to disturb her.
C) John said to Eliza he had been sorry to disturb her.
2. He said, "Where is Jill going?"
A) He asked where was Jill going.
B) He asked where Jill is going.
C) He asked where Jill was going.
3. Sally said, "I would like to buy information technology".
A) Sally said that she would like to buy it.
B) Sally said she would have liked to buy it.
C) Emerge said that she liked to purchase it.
4. "If I had any instructions, I would know what to practice", said Mag.
A) Mag said that if she had had whatsoever instructions she would have known what to do.
B) Magazine said if she had any instructions she knew what to do.
C) Mag said that if she had any instructions she would know what to practise.
5. Robby asked, "Bobby, do you know the Former Befouled Hotel? Information technology's on the Carl Road".
A) Robby asked Bobby if he knew the One-time Barn Hotel that was on the Carl Road.
B) Robby asked Bobby did he know the Old Barn Hotel; it was on Carl Route.
C) Robby asked Bobby where the Sometime Barn Hotel was.
6. The medico asked, "How practise you lot experience?"
A) The doc asked how did I feel.
B) The medico asked how I felt.
C) The dr. asked how I had felt
7. "Will you be free tomorrow?" Colin asked Richard.
A) Richard asked would Colin be free the next day.
B) Colin asked Richard if he would exist free the following day.
C) Colin asked if Richard volition exist gratuitous tomorrow.
8. "Don't open the door or answer the phone", said her parents.
A) Her parents said to her non to open the door to reply the phone.
B) Her parents told her not to open up the door and respond the phone.
C) Her parents told her neither to open up the door nor to answer the phone.
9. "Why hasn' t he locked the car door?" the policeman said.
A) The policeman asked why he hadn't locked the car door.
B) The policeman asked why hadn't he locked the car door.
C) The policeman asked why he didn't lock the car door.
x. The students said, "We wish our exams were over".
A) The students said they wished their exams had been over.
B) The students said that they wished their exams have been over.
C) The students said they wished their exams were over.
11. Tom said, "Jerry has been my best friend since our early babyhood".
A) Tom told Jerry that he had been his best friend since their early childhood.
B) Tom said that Jerry has been my best friend since our early childhood.
C) Tom said that Jerry had been his best friend since their early childhood.
12. "Where is the nearest motorbus stop?" the old man addressed a policeman.
A) The former human asked where was the nearest passenger vehicle terminate.
B) The old man asked a policeman where the nearest bus stop was.
C) The old human being told a policeman where the nearest bus cease was.
13. The teacher said to u.s.a., "Exist quiet, please".
A) The instructor asked united states be tranquillity.
B) The teacher told us to be tranquility.
C) The teacher said to us to be repose.
xiv. "Could you show me these jeans, please?" said the boy.
A) The male child said to show him those jeans.
B) The male child asked to show him those jeans.
C) The boy asked if the salesgirl could show him these jeans.
15. "If I were you, I'd stop smoking", Jeff said.
A) Jeff said that if he were him he would accept stopped smoking.
B) Jeff said that if he had been him he would finish smoking.
C) Jeff advised him to stop smoking.
sixteen. "Don't swim too far, dearest", asked Dad.
A) Dad asked her non to swim likewise far.
B) Dad asked her don't swim too far.
C) Dad asked her if she wouldn't swim as well far.
17. Shop assistant: Would you wait half an hr, please? - Customer: All correct.
A) The shop assistant asked whether the customer would await one-half an hour. The customer said that it was all correct.
B) The shop assistant asked if the customer would look half an hr. The client agreed to await.
C) The shop assistant asked whether the customer would wait one-half an hour. The customer said it would exist all right.
18. Mrs. Smith said to Mr. Smith, "Don't vesture your best trousers in the garden".
A) Mrs. Smith told Mr. Smith not to article of clothing his best trousers in the garden.
B) Mrs. Smith said to Mr. Smith that he didn't wear his best trousers in the garden.
C) Mrs. Smith told Mr. Smith not to have worn his all-time trousers in the garden.
Keys
1b; 2c; 3a; 4c; 5a; 6b; 7b; 8c; 9a; 10c; 11c; 12b; 13b; 14b; 15c; 16a; 17b; 18a.
SEQUENCE OF TENSES
1. My parents decided that nosotros (celebrate) my altogether on Sabbatum.
A) would celebrate
B) shall celebrate
C) celebrated
2. Mike hoped that his friend (assist) him with his car.
A) would help
B) will help
C) helped
3. We didn't know the score, but nosotros were sure their team (lose) the game.
A) has lost
B) had lost
C) lost
4. Yesterday Tom heard that his aunt (be sick) for 5 days.
A) was sick
B) has been sick
C) had been ill
5. The children were afraid of making whatever noise - Mom (slumber).
A) was sleeping
B) slept
C) had been sleeping
vi. He gave all his coin to me because he (trust) me.
A) would trust
B) trusted
C) had trusted
7. We were told that Andrew (go) to enter that college.
A) is going
B) went
C) was going
viii. The law found out that Bob Camber (live) in London's suburbs at that time.
A) had been living
B) lives
C) lived
9. I knew that Mercury (be) the closest planet to the sun, but I didn't feel like answering the question.
A) was
B) is
C) had been
10. The educatee wasn't able to do the translation because he (non / know) some special terms.
A) hadn't known
B) didn't know
C) doesn't know
xi. Ann hasn't been informed that the lecture (non / take identify) on Friday.
A) hasn't taken identify
B) wouldn't take place
C) won't take identify
Keys
1a; 2a; 3b; 4c; 5a; 6b; 7c; 8c; 9b; 10b; 11b.
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